What is Frame work? categories in Framework

What is Frame work? categories in Framework::::::::

 

Framework:  Frame is a set of guidelines provided to achieve a task in an effective and efficient manner as well as to utilize reusable components across multiple projects. So once we create reusable components those can be  reused across multiple projects.

Reusable Component:

A Function or Action which can be reused is known as reusable component.

Frameworks have been classified into four different categories

1. Keyword-Driven Framework

2. Action Driven Framework

3.Data Driven Framework

4. Hybrid Framework

Keyword Driven Framework:

When there is no Reusable components identified in the application then we can proceed with Object Driven Framework (Keyword Driven), in this approach we will define keywords for all the required objects (Keywords) in Excel file and drive the tests using Driver Script. As well as we can define some keywords to call specific functionalities Like Login, Logout etc…

Action (Module) Driven Framework:

When we identify reusable components in the application then we can go with Action (Module) driven approach where we can split the functionalities into Modules and call these Actions in a sequential order with the help of Driver Script.

Data Driven Framework:

When we identify that the application functionality is varying with the data only not according to the functionalities then Data Driven method is the best approach.

Hybrid Framework:

This is a combination of any of the above two approaches which is a customized approach according to the project requirement.

Time Report Project Framework

In this Project, we have implemented a Hybrid Framework which is a combination of Data Driven and Action Driven Framework.

Guidelines to Create a Framework

1. Analyze the Requirements/Test Scenario’s /Test Cases
2. Execute the Test Cases (Navigation for the Flow)
3. Identify the Framework to be implemented
4. Create the Object Repository for the AUT(Application under test)
5. Create the independent Scripts for each module/ identify the reusable scripts.
6. Create the DataGrid. Simultaneously make the parameterization for the scripts.
7. Create the Driver Script in order to call the Actions in a sequential order hp, freshers jobs, output value, qa, qc, qc interview questions, qc test plan, qc tutorials, VBScript Variable, qtp t
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Check Point:

Check Point:

It is a validation point to check the object state or bitmap state or data state during the execution at any point of time.

Check Point Process during Recording

1. Captures the expected value
2. Generates the respective script statement

Check Point Process during Running

1. Captures the actual value from the AUT
2. Compares the Expected value with the Actual Value
3. Displays the results

Types of Checkpoints:

1.      Standard checkpoints

2.      Bitmap checkpoint

3.      Text checkpoint

4.      Text area checkpoint

5.      Data base checkpoint

6.     

For Web Applications

XML Checkpoint (From Application)

7.      XML Checkpoint (From Resource)

8.     

Hidden Checkpoints

Page checkpoint

9.      Table checkpoint                                

10.  Image checkpoint

11.  Accessibility checkpoint

Database Output Value:

It is used to retrieve the value of the contents of database cells based on the results of a query (result set) that you define on a database.

Navigation:

1. Go to insert-àOutput Value….> Database Output Value
2. Select the desired radio button

—Create Query using Microsoft Query.

—Specify SQL Statement Manually

3. Create Query using any of the above to methods
4. Select the required cell values to be output.
5. Click on Modify to change the name of the header
6. Click on Ok button.

XML Output Value (From Application)

It is used to display the desired values of XML Content of a web application

Navigation:

1. Keep the tool under recording mode
2. Go to insert-àOutput Value….> XML Output Value( From Application)
3. Using the hand icon , select the desired node of the XML from the web application
4. Select the object from the object hierarchy
5. Select the require properties/values to be retrieved.
6. Click on Modify to Change the header of the content.
7. Select the required sheet Global/Local Sheet
8. Click on Ok button

XML Output Value (From Application)

It is used to display the desired values of XML Content of a web application

Navigation:

1. Go to insert-àOutput Value….> XML Output Value (From Resource)

10. Using the hand icon, select the desired node of the XML from the resource file through Browse option.
11. Select the object from the object hierarchy
12. Select the require properties/values to be retrieved.
13. Click on Modify to Change the header of the content.
14. Select the required sheet Global/Local Sheet
15. Click on Ok button
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